EarthByte Lab - Geospatial Intelligence

EarthByte Lab

Data Science and Geospatial Intelligence for a Sustainable Planet

We help businesses, researchers, and policymakers make smarter, data-driven decisions using cutting-edge data analytics, AI, and GIS solutions.

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10+
Years
Experience
AI
Powered
Global
Impact
Connect:
Our Comprehensive Solutions

What We Do

We provide comprehensive data science and geospatial solutions that transform raw data into actionable insights for businesses, researchers, and policymakers worldwide.

📡 Geospatial Consulting

📡 Geospatial Consulting

Custom GIS solutions for land management, precision agriculture, and environmental monitoring with Ph.D.-level expertise.

🛰️ Satellite Data Analytics

🛰️ Satellite Data Analytics

Advanced processing of Sentinel, Landsat, and SAR imagery using machine learning and cloud computing platforms.

☁️ Google Earth Engine (GEE) Development

☁️ Google Earth Engine (GEE) Development

Scalable, cloud-based geospatial workflows designed by a leading expert with extensive GEE experience.

🔥 Wildfire and Climate Impact Assessments

🔥 Wildfire and Climate Impact Assessments

Research-backed analysis of burn severity, drought patterns, and ecosystem changes using proven methodologies.

🤖 Machine Learning for Remote Sensing

🤖 Machine Learning for Remote Sensing

AI-driven insights for land use classification, water resource management, and sustainability assessments.

🎓 Geospatial Education & Training

🎓 Geospatial Education & Training

Professional training programs in GIS, remote sensing, and Earth observation taught by Dr. Sasmita Sahoo.

Advanced Technical Solutions

Machine Learning for Hydrology & Agriculture

AI-driven solutions for groundwater modeling, crop monitoring, and agricultural optimization

Neural NetworksGenetic AlgorithmsSpectral AnalysisTime Series Modeling

Hybrid Artificial Neural Networks for Groundwater Prediction

Advanced neural network models optimized with genetic algorithms for predicting groundwater levels under climate change scenarios

Methodologies
  • Multi-layer perceptron with Levenberg-Marquardt
  • Genetic algorithm optimization
  • Single spectrum analysis
  • Mutual information theory
Performance

R² > 0.85 for 900,000+ monitoring wells

Scalability

Continental-scale implementation (450,000 km²)

Spectral Machine Learning for Plant Health Detection

Real-time classification of plant stress conditions using visible-near infrared spectroscopy and ML algorithms

Methodologies
  • Weighted k-nearest neighbor
  • Support vector machines
  • Principal component analysis
  • Ensemble classification
Performance

92.3% multi-class stress detection accuracy

Scalability

Smartphone-based field deployment

Integrated Crop-Water-Climate Modeling

Multi-scale modeling framework combining crop models, hydrological models, and climate projections

Methodologies
  • Process-based crop modeling (DSSAT)
  • Statistical downscaling
  • Monte Carlo uncertainty analysis
  • Ensemble forecasting
Performance

33-year calibration with climate observations

Scalability

Regional to national scale assessments

🔧 Technical Methodologies

Industry-leading practices and cutting-edge approaches

Machine Learning & AI

  • Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) with genetic algorithm optimization
  • Support Vector Machines and ensemble methods
  • Principal Component Analysis and spectral feature extraction
  • Weighted k-nearest neighbor and decision tree algorithms

Hydrological Modeling

  • MODFLOW-based 3D groundwater flow simulation
  • Time series analysis and statistical forecasting
  • Monte Carlo uncertainty quantification
  • Multi-objective optimization for resource management

Geospatial Analysis

  • GIS-based multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA)
  • Remote sensing and satellite image processing
  • Geostatistical modeling and spatial interpolation
  • Self-organizing maps for pattern recognition

Ready to Implement Advanced Solutions?

Let's discuss how these cutting-edge methodologies can be adapted and applied to solve your specific challenges in agriculture, hydrology, or climate science.

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Meet the Founder

Dr. Sasmita Sahoo

Agricultural engineer and founder of EarthByte Lab, dedicated to transforming data into actionable insights for sustainable agriculture and environmental solutions.

Dr. Sasmita Sahoo - Founder of EarthByte Lab
Ph.D.
Agriculture & Food Engineering
10+
Research Publications
10+
Years Experience

Areas of Expertise

View Research Publications

Study Locations

🌍Global Impact

Research Categories

Hydrology
Agriculture
Climate
Remote Sensing
Global Scale

Research Locations

Central Valley, California

Hydrology

United States

Large-scale groundwater modeling using machine learning algorithms for sustainable agricultural practices.

Active Studies:
  • Groundwater level prediction
  • Agricultural water management

Great Plains

Agriculture

United States

Multi-state analysis of climate impacts on agricultural productivity using satellite data and ML models.

Active Studies:
  • Crop yield forecasting
  • Drought impact assessment

Murray-Darling Basin

Hydrology

Australia

Integrated hydrological modeling for water allocation and environmental flow requirements.

Active Studies:
  • Water resource management
  • Ecosystem modeling

Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta

Remote Sensing

Bangladesh

SAR-based flood monitoring and early warning system development using advanced remote sensing techniques.

Active Studies:
  • Flood prediction
  • Land use change analysis

European Agricultural Regions

Climate

Multiple EU Countries

Cross-border collaboration on climate-smart agriculture using Earth observation data.

Active Studies:
  • Climate adaptation strategies
  • Precision agriculture
5+
Research Sites
4
Continents
15+
Collaborating Institutions
10TB+
Geospatial Data Processed
Real-World Impact & Validation
Hydrology & Agriculture

Machine Learning for Groundwater Management in U.S. Agricultural Regions

Center for Robust Decision Making on Climate and Energy Policy (RDCEP), University of Chicago

2015-2017
High Plains Aquifer & Mississippi River Valley, USA
Study Area: 450,000 km²

🎯 Challenge

Groundwater depletion in major agricultural regions posed significant risks to food security and economic sustainability. Traditional methods could not adequately predict future groundwater availability under changing climate and irrigation demands.

💡 Solution

Developed a hybrid artificial neural network (HANN) model integrating climate data, streamflow, and irrigation demand to predict groundwater level changes across 900,000 monitoring wells in agricultural regions.

🔬 Methodology

Artificial neural networks with genetic algorithm optimization
Single spectrum analysis for input data preprocessing
Mutual information theory for feature selection
Monte Carlo uncertainty analysis for risk assessment

📈 Quantified Results

R² > 0.85
Model Accuracy
Correlation with observed groundwater levels
900,000+
Wells Analyzed
USGS monitoring wells across study regions
33 years
Prediction Period
Historical calibration period (1980-2013)
450,000 km²
Spatial Coverage
High Plains & Mississippi Valley aquifers
Additional Outcomes
Published in Water Resources Research (2017) - 156+ citations
Identified critical zones for future groundwater stress
Informed water management policies in agricultural regions
Established framework for climate-groundwater modeling
Validation

Model validated against independent USGS groundwater observations and compared with traditional numerical models

Publication

Sahoo et al. (2017), Water Resources Research, doi: 10.1002/2016WR019933

Cumulative Impact Across All Projects

450,000+
km² Analyzed
900K+
Wells Modeled
500+
Total Citations
14+
Publications

Our evidence-based approach ensures that every solution is rigorously tested, validated, and optimized for real-world impact and scalability.

Global Research Network

Previous Affiliations

Penn State University

Michigan State University

How I Support Data Science Projects

Here's how we typically support data science projects across various domains:

🛰️

Geospatial Data Integration

Integrating multisource satellite (Sentinel, Landsat, Planet), UAV, and climate datasets into actionable research pipelines.

Key Tools & Technologies:
SentinelLandsatPlanetUAV DataClimate Datasets
🔬

Model Development

Co-developing models to monitor soil moisture, rangeland productivity, crop stress, and land use change using GEE, Python, and cloud platforms.

Key Tools & Technologies:
Google Earth EnginePythonCloud PlatformsMachine Learning
📝

Proposal Writing & Grant Support

Partnering on proposal development and grant support for NSF, USDA, NASA, and climate-focused foundations.

Key Tools & Technologies:
GrantsNSFUSDANASAClimate Foundations
📊

Publication Support

Contributing to peer-reviewed research through geospatial analysis, data visualization, and methodological design.

Key Tools & Technologies:
Peer ReviewData VisualizationMethodologyAnalysis
🌾

Field + Satellite Fusion

Supporting projects that combine field trials or sensor data (e.g. Croptix, IoT) with remote sensing for validation and scaling.

Key Tools & Technologies:
Field TrialsIoT SensorsCroptixRemote Sensing
🎓

Training & Capacity Building

Offering customized training sessions for collaborators on tools like GEE, QGIS, and cloud-based geospatial platforms.

Key Tools & Technologies:
Google Earth EngineQGISCloud PlatformsCustom Training

Ready to Collaborate?

Let's work together on your next data science project. I specialize in geospatial analysis, remote sensing, and agricultural monitoring to help solve real-world challenges.

View Our Research
10+ years of expertise
10+
Years

10+ years of expertise

Geospatial technology and environmental analytics.

Innovative solutions
AI
Powered

Innovative solutions

Powered by AI, remote sensing, and cloud computing.

Impact-driven
🌱
Sustainable

Impact-driven

Innovative approach for a sustainable, data-informed future.

Ready to Transform Your Data?

Whether you're working on challenges in agriculture, climate resilience, or environmental monitoring, we're here to help you harness the power of geospatial intelligence.

Read Our Blog
🛰️
Satellite Data
🤖
AI Solutions
🌍
GIS Analytics
📊
Data Insights
Ready to Start Your Project?

Let's Collaborate!

We help organizations transform geospatial data into meaningful impact. Whether through analytics, satellite-based monitoring or hands-on training, we're here to support your mission.

If you're working on challenges in agriculture, climate resilience or environmental monitoring, let's collaborate!